{"id":203,"date":"2017-08-23T22:33:43","date_gmt":"2017-08-23T22:33:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.oykhmancriminaldefence.com\/edmonton\/?page_id=203"},"modified":"2026-04-25T16:05:22","modified_gmt":"2026-04-25T23:05:22","slug":"sentence","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.strategiccriminaldefence.com\/edmonton\/sentence\/","title":{"rendered":"Sentence"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#e2e2e2;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:calc( 1440px + 50px );margin-left: calc(-50px \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-50px \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p>Once either a judge or jury has found you guilty of an offence, the matter proceeds to sentencing.\u00a0 During the sentencing process, the judge hears from the Crown prosecutor and the defence lawyer as to what the appropriate sentence should be, and why.<\/p>\n<p>In assessing the positions put forward by Crown and Defence, the Judge must keep in mind all the principles of sentencing set out in the Criminal Code, as well as any minimum or maximum sentence set out in the Criminal Code for any particular offence.\u00a0 A good place to start before any sentencing, therefore, is the Criminal Code.<\/p>\n<h2>Range of Sentence<\/h2>\n<p>Generally speaking, the range of sentence from most lenient to most onerous is as follows:<\/p>\n<ol start=\"1\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.strategiccriminaldefence.com\/edmonton\/criminal-discharge\/\">Absolute Discharge<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/edmonton\/court-process\/sentence\/discharge\/\">Conditional Discharge<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.strategiccriminaldefence.com\/edmonton\/criminal-discharge\/\">Curative Discharge<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.strategiccriminaldefence.com\/edmonton\/fine\/\">Fine Order<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.strategiccriminaldefence.com\/edmonton\/sentence\/\">Suspended Sentence and Probation<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.strategiccriminaldefence.com\/edmonton\/conditional-sentence-order-cso\/\">Conditional Sentence Order<\/a>\u00a0(a.k.a. House Arrest)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.strategiccriminaldefence.com\/edmonton\/jail-sentence\/\">Intermittent Jail Time<\/a>\u00a0(a.k.a. Weekend Jail)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.strategiccriminaldefence.com\/edmonton\/jail-sentence\/\">Straight Jail Time<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Planning Your Sentencing<\/h2>\n<p>Whether pleading guilty or being found guilty after <a title=\"trial\" href=\"https:\/\/www.strategiccriminaldefence.com\/edmonton\/trial-lawyers\/\">trial<\/a>, there is no reason to proceed to sentencing on the same day. Unless the offence is relatively simple and the sentence you want is agreed to by the Crown prosecutor, it is quite common to adjourn the sentencing for two to three months to gather the information relevant to sentencing.\u00a0There is no exhaustive list of things you should prepare, but you should advise your lawyer of whatever you think is relevant.\u00a0Some of the things you should think of gathering are as follows:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Your employment record<\/li>\n<li>Any volunteer and\/or community involvement record<\/li>\n<li>If in school, records of grades<\/li>\n<li>Reference letters from employer, family, friends, etc.<\/li>\n<li>Apology letter, if applicable<\/li>\n<li>Record of counseling, if applicable<\/li>\n<li>Record of repayment of damages, if applicable<\/li>\n<li>Driving abstract, if applicable<\/li>\n<li>Medical\/mental health records<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Whenever a jail sentence is a realistic possibility, it is quite common to order a \u201cpre-sentence report\u201d or a \u201cforensic report\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>A pre-sentence report is a report about you, prepared by a probation officer.\u00a0The main purpose of the report is to advise the court if you are a suitable candidate for community supervision. The typical procedure is to order the report, then set up an appointment with probation to interview you.\u00a0You will be expected to describe your childhood, your upbringing, your education and financial history, your emotional and social adjustment, etc.\u00a0The probation officer will ask you for contact information for your family and friends, as well as other supporting documents to corroborate the information you provide.<\/p>\n<p>A Forensic Report is also report about you, but is one prepared by either a psychologist of psychiatrist at the hospital.\u00a0The report is typically ordered when an underlying psychological or psychiatric condition is believed to affect you, and may have contributed to the offending behaviour. After the report is ordered, you will be contacted to set up an appointment for the preparation of the report.\u00a0 The doctors doing the report will likely ask you much of the same information that forms part of the pre-sentence report, but you may further be expected to discuss the offence itself, as well as do some psychological tests.<\/p>\n<p>The reports typically take 2 to 3 months to prepare, and that is why sentencing is usually adjourned for that length of time so the reports can be ready.\u00a0It is always important to review the report in detail to make sure it is accurate, and to be able to address any concerns raised in the report.<\/p>\n<h2>Structuring Your Sentencing Submissions<\/h2>\n<p>There is no magic to presenting sentencing submissions, but there is significant skill involved.\u00a0It is important to present all of the relevant information the judge may require in coming to the best sentence possible for you.\u00a0 It is equally important to make sure the judge can follow the flow of your submissions.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes the simplest way of ensuring you say everything you want to say is to write it all down and read it to the court.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 30px;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 25px;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 25px;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 25px;margin-left : 25px;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 25px;margin-left : 25px;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-1{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A criminal sentence determines the penalties you may face after a conviction, from fines to jail time. Our lawyers explain your options, protect your rights, and work to achieve the most favourable outcome possible.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":51332,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-203","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sentence Lawyers Edmonton | Strategic Criminal Defence<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"If you need support with a criminal sentencing in Edmonton, contact our experienced and dedicated legal team. We will fight for your rights!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.strategiccriminaldefence.com\/edmonton\/sentence\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sentence Lawyers Edmonton | Strategic Criminal Defence\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"If you need support with a criminal sentencing in Edmonton, contact our experienced and dedicated legal team. 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